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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Worker's compensation (Germany) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Worker's compensation (Germany) Worker's compensation in Germany is a national, compulsory program that insures workers for injuries or illness incurred through their employment, or the commute to or from their employment. Wage earners, apprentices, family helpers and students including children in kindergarten are covered by this program. Almost all self-employed persons can voluntarily become insured.〔http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/rcwc/research/perrin-thorau-germany.pdf, Government of British Columbia, Comparative Review of Workers’ Compensation Systems in Select Jurisdictions, Germany, Retrieved September 8, 2010.〕 The German worker's compensation laws were the first of their kind. ==History of workers compensation law in Germany== The Sickness Bill became law in 1883 and the Accident Bill in 1884. Otto Von Bismarck, Chancellor of the German Empire, introduced the programs to assist workers in the event of accidental injury, illness or old age.〔http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/rcwc/research/perrin-thorau-germany.pdf, Government of British Columbia, Comparative Review of Workers’ Compensation Systems in Select Jurisdictions, Germany, Retrieved September 8, 2010.〕 This initial system was financed by workers and employers.〔http://www.awcbc.org/en/historyofworkerscompensation.asp, Association of Workers Compensation Boards of Canada, History of Worker's Compensation, Retrieved, September 8, 2010.〕 The Sickness Insurance law paid indemnity for up to 13 weeks. The first 4 weeks were at 50% of prior wages, from the fifth week on the benefit was 66.7% of previous earnings. Workers who were completely disabled received benefits at 67% after the 13 week, financed entirely by employers. If the disabled person required constant care, then up to 100% of previous wages were awarded.〔http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/rcwc/research/perrin-thorau-germany.pdf, Government of British Columbia, Comparative Review of Workers’ Compensation Systems in Select Jurisdictions, Germany, Retrieved September 8, 2010.〕 The German compensation system was used as a model for many other nation's worker's compensation programs. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Worker's compensation (Germany)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.